What is a Quantum Computer?
A quantum computer is a type of computing system that leverages quantum mechanical phenomena, such as superposition and entanglement, to perform calculations far faster than classical computers for specific tasks.
Unlike classical bits, which exist in a binary state of 0 or 1, quantum bits (qubits) can exist in multiple states simultaneously. This unique property enables quantum computers to tackle highly complex problems, making them particularly powerful in fields like cryptography, material science, and optimisation.
EuroHPC quantum computers are designed to complement Europe's existing supercomputing infrastructure, significantly, enhancing capabilities in scientific research, innovation and industrial applications.